New chicken-raising greenhouse construction plan
Advantages of new chicken farms
1. Strong compressive resistance: the skeleton contains steel bars, which is firm and reliable, with strong resistance to pressure and good toughness. In addition, this material has good effects of waterproof, anti-corrosion and flame retardant.
2. No pillars: The greenhouse built with this framework does not need to set up pillars, which solves the problem of poor lighting and low land area utilization of the traditional greenhouse framework, and effectively improves the land utilization rate of the greenhouse.
3. Good light transmittance: the frame curvature adopts the "mathematical mode" design and the "mechanical principle" of the principle of "optimal design of light transmittance of solar greenhouse", which can absorb sunlight to the maximum in winter, and the effective sunlight transmittance is 74 ~85%,
4. Environmental protection and pollution-free: The bending resistance, compression resistance and freezing resistance are all higher than similar products, and it is waterproof, corrosion resistant and anti-aging. The service life is more than 15 years. It is widely used in the breeding industry.
1. Selection of shed site
The choice of shed site is very important for the new chicken-raising shed. Farmers should consider the following factors when choosing a shed site:
① Topography: The terrain is flat and well ventilated.
② Transportation: The transportation is convenient, which is conducive to the transportation of equipment and feed.
③Water source: Water is the basic element for the survival of chickens, not only to ensure good water quality, but also to ensure that the water is not frequently cut off.
④ Power supply: The power supply must be safe and unblocked. In order to avoid losses caused by sudden power failure, it is best for farmers to equip the chicken farm with an automatic generator for emergency use.
2. The location of the greenhouse: The location of the greenhouse is one of the important factors affecting the success of chicken raising. Generally speaking, it is facing south, opening the door east-west, and opening the window north-south. This is conducive to natural care and natural ventilation.
3. The area of the shed: the size of the shed that needs to be built depends on the number of chicken farmers. For example, if the number of birds is 6,000 to 9,000, the area of the chicken shed is about 750 square meters.
4. The material of the greenhouse
There are many kinds of materials used in the construction of greenhouses, their materials are different and the prices are different, so there are two types, economical chicken sheds and simple chicken sheds.
① Economical chicken shed: When constructing economical chicken shed, bamboo and wood are mainly used as the frame, brick walls, windows, and cement floor (a layer of nylon cloth underneath, and 3~5cm cement on top). From the inside to the outside, the roof is composed of nylon cloth, straw (3~4cm), and asbestos tile (or linoleum).
②Simple chicken shed: When constructing a simple chicken shed, use bamboo and wood as the frame, dirt floor, nylon cloth or sunshade net as the fence, and the roof is made of nylon cloth, straw, sunshade net (or nylon cloth) from the inside to the outside. ), the specific simple greenhouse construction process will not be repeated here.
5. The structure of the shed: The structure of the new chicken shed is generally: the lower part is long square, and the roof is herringbone.
6. Specifications of the greenhouse
① Shed: The length of the shed is 60m, the width is 12.5m, the height of the shed is 3.5m, and the height of the wall is 1.8m.
②Window and door: The design of the window and door of the chicken shed is very simple. Make a window with a width of 1.3m and a height of 1.0m every 0.5m on the north and south walls.
③ Ceiling: The main function of the chicken house ceiling is to ventilate and improve the air quality in the chicken house. The design method of the ceiling is to make a ceiling with a length of 8.5m, a width of 3.5m and a height of 1.0m every 10-12m at the highest point of the roof.
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